Wednesday, April 8, 2009

McCarthy's "Witch Hunt"


Joseph McCarthy was the most famous Republican anti-communist. He had a reputation for being an ineffective legislator, so in January 1950, in order to be reelected for a Senate seat in 1952 he charged that communists were taking over U.S. government.
At various times, McCarthy claimed to have lists of 57, 81, and 205 names of people in the state department that had communist ties; however he ever actually gave any names. McCarthy began his accusations in the senate, as he had legal immunity that protected him from being sued for slander.
McCarthy down fall began in 1952 when he accused the U.S. Army of having communist ties. This resulted in a televised Senate investigation in 1954, which alienated audiences because he bullied his witnesses. The Senate condemned him for improper conduct "for bringing Senate into dishonor and disrepute." Although he did not get punished, he died 3 years later due to alcoholism.
From then on, accusing people of disloyalty without evidence was known as McCarthyism. The effects of McCarthyism were that millions of Americans were forced to take loyalty oaths and undergo loyalty investigations, activism by labor unions went into decline, many people were afraid to speak out on public issues, and anti-communism continued to drive U.S. foreign policy.

By Zack and Mina

5 comments:

  1. The information is very good and easy to read

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  2. Wow! I never knew about McCarthyism before. The information was presented succinctly and to the point. Thanks for teaching me about such an interesting topic!

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  3. I like how you made some of the important words bold so people could understand the main idea better. Nice job

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  4. Nicely done! The information is clear and to the point. I like how you put the definition of McCarthyism at the end which will assure everyone knows what you are talking about.

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  5. I never heard anything about McCarthyism. This is very informative. It helped me understand this unknown subject to me.

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